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American Reform and Reformers A Biographical Dictionary
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Book Code: GR8839
ISBN: 0-313-28839-9
ISBN-13: 978-0-313-28839-5
576 pages, chronology
Greenwood Press
Publication: 1/30/1996
List Price: $186.95 (UK Sterling Price: £105.00)
Availability: Out of stock
Media Type: Hardcover
Trim Size: 6 1/8 x 9 1/4
Subjects: Reviews:
  • Recommended for college and university libraries at liberal arts institutions and as a book of supplemental readings for courses in recent US social history.

    Choice
  • This dictionary covers major reformers and reform movements from the beginning of the American Republic to the present, providing an in-depth examination of the direction and context of reform efforts in U.S. history. The informative and well-written essays help show the relationship between the mood of the age and particular movements. Recommended for university and large public library collections.
    —Booklist/Reference Books Bulletin
  • ...to understand how these extraordinary individuals came to the fore in their fields, the challenges they faced, and the legacies they left, only American Reform and Reformers will do.

    Rettig on Reference
  • A highly informative biographical dictionary for both the student of history and the general public. Recommended.
    Reference Book Review
Description: In entries such as "Jane Addams and the Settlement House Movement," "Booker T. Washington and Black Self-Help," and "Betty Friedan and the National Organization for Women," this dictionary provides in-depth examinations of major American reformers and the movements they defined. With coverage extending from the early republic to today, the book considers abolitionism, women's rights, temperance, the social gospel, birth control, pacifism, civil rights, environmentalism, consumerism, and other controversial movements. Each entry combines biography with historical analysis to show the historical context and character of the movement and person. Individually, the entries provide modern, interpretive treatments of their subjects. Collectively, they reveal the direction and dynamics of American reform over two centuries. Emphasizing social reform over civic reform, the book gives special attention to reformers and reforms that have significantly altered the social order. Written by prominent scholars, the entries show the importance of personality and historical context in reform movements and the relationship between particular reforms and the temperament of an age. With full-bodied biographies of the reformers and their movements, a time-line on American reform, up-to-date interpretations and bibliographies, and a wide range of subjects, this book provides the most comprehensive and cogent view of American reform and reformers anywhere. It also provides the fullest treatment to date of post-World War II reform activity and personalities.
Table of Contents:
  • American Reform and Reformers: An Introduction by Randall M. Miller
  • Acknowledgments
  • Jane Addams and the Settlement House Movement by Louise W. Knight
  • Jessie Daniel Ames and the White Women's Anti-Lynching Campaign by Robert F. Martin
  • Roger Baldwin and the American Civil Liberties Union by Samuel Walker
  • Catharine Beecher and Domestic Relations by Kathleen C. Berkeley
  • Charles Loring Brace and Children's Uplift by Eric C. Schneider
  • Earl Browder and American Communism by James G. Ryan
  • César Chávez and Migrant Workers by Richard Griswold del Castillo
  • Barry Commoner and Environmentalism by Douglas H. Strong
  • Dorothy Day and the American Catholic Worker Movement by Anne Klejment
  • Eugene Victor Debs and Radical Labor Reform by Scott Molloy
  • John Dewey and Pragmatic Education by George Cotkin
  • Dorothea Dix and Mental Health Reform by Elisabeth Lasch-Quinn
  • W.E.B. Du Bois, the NAACP, and the Struggle for Racial Equality by Cary D. Wintz
  • Mary Baker Eddy and Theological Reform by Mary Farrell Bednarowski
  • Charles G. Finney and the Evangelical Reform Impulse by Nancy A. Hardesty
  • Betty Friedan and the National Organization for Women by Barbara McGowan
  • William Lloyd Garrison and Abolitionism by Merton L. Dillon
  • Henry George and Utopia by Geoffrey Blodgett
  • Washington Gladden and the Social Gospel by Jacob H. Dorn
  • Samuel Gompers and the American Federation of Labor by Brian Greenberg
  • Sylvester Graham and Health Reform by Vincent J. Cirillo
  • Martin Luther King, Jr., and the Modern Civil Rights Movement by Ralph E. Luker
  • Rachel MacNair and Feminists for Life by Suzanne Schnittman
  • Horace Mann and Common School Reform by William W. Cutler III
  • Russell Means and Native-American Rights by Raymond Wilson
  • Harvey Milk and Gay Rights by R. Lane Fenrich
  • A. J. Muste and Pacifism by Charles E. Chatfield
  • Ralph Nader and Consumer Politics by Martha May
  • Margaret Sanger and the Birth Control Movement by Ellen Chesler
  • Carl Schurz and Radical Reconstruction by Brooks D. Simpson
  • Joseph Smith, Mormonism, and Religious Communitarianism by Newell G. Bringhurst
  • Elizabeth Cady Stanton and the Woman's Rights Movement by Ann D. Gordon
  • Norman M. Thomas and American Socialism by James C. Duram
  • Booker T. Washington and Black Self-Help by Loren Schweninger
  • Tom Watson and Populism by Barton C. Shaw
  • Ida Wells-Barnett and the African-American Anti-Lynching Campaign by Linda O. McMurry
  • Harvey Washington Wiley and Pure Food Reform by James Harvey Young
  • Frances Willard and Temperance by Ian R. Tyrrell
  • Reform Chronology by Paul A. Cimbala
  • Index
LC Card Number: 95-16048
LCC Class: HQ1412
Dewey Class: 303
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